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Kanji meanings › First

Kanji for First

Japanese has more than one kanji connected to “first”: 初、甲. Each has its own feeling. Compare their meanings, readings and the names they appear in.

初

first

The first; fresh beginnings.

Hatsumode (初詣) is the cherished Japanese tradition of visiting a Shinto shrine at the start of New Year.

7 strokes On reading ショ (sho) Kun reading はじめ、はじめて、はつ (hajime, hajimete, hatsu) JLPT N2

Dictionary meanings: first time, beginning

Readings used for names on Nazuke: ui, sho, hatsu

In Japan it appears in about 249 given names in the JMnedict name dictionary, mostly in girls’ names.

Names written with 初: Euis 瑛初寿

甲

first

The first, and armor; top class.

5 strokes On reading コウ、カン (kou, kan) Kun reading きのえ (kinoe) JLPT N1

Dictionary meanings: armor, high (voice), A grade, first class, former

Readings used for names on Nazuke: ki, kou, masaru

In Japan it appears in about 109 given names in the JMnedict name dictionary, in both boys’ and girls’ names.

Thinking of a tattoo? A single kanji like these is meaningful on its own, but ask a native speaker to check the exact form and stroke order before you commit.

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