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Kanji meanings › Polish

Kanji for Polish

Japanese has more than one kanji connected to “polish”: 磨、研、琢. Each has its own feeling. Compare their meanings, readings and the names they appear in.

磨

polish

To polish and refine, like a gemstone or a skill.

16 strokes On reading マ (ma) Kun reading みがく、する (migaku, suru) JLPT N2

Dictionary meanings: grind, polish, scour, improve, brush (teeth)

Readings used for names on Nazuke: osamu, ma

In Japan it appears in about 249 given names in the JMnedict name dictionary, mostly in girls’ names.

研

polish

To polish and study; sharpening one's skills.

9 strokes On reading ケン (ken) Kun reading とぐ (togu) JLPT N3

Dictionary meanings: polish, study of, sharpen

Readings used for names on Nazuke: ken

In Japan it appears in about 98 given names in the JMnedict name dictionary, in both boys’ and girls’ names.

琢

polish

To polish a gem; refining one's character.

11 strokes On reading タク (taku) Kun reading みがく (migaku) JLPT N1

Dictionary meanings: polish

Readings used for names on Nazuke: taku

Thinking of a tattoo? A single kanji like these is meaningful on its own, but ask a native speaker to check the exact form and stroke order before you commit.

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